Globally, sea levels are rising – as they have been since the
demise of the last ice age more than 20,000 years ago. Our main
questions are: How fast are they rising now and why? The ‘why’ is
important as recent efforts to mitigate carbon dioxide emissions in
Delaware are focused at halting sea level rise.
We must recognize that satellites cannot measure global changes in
sea level very accurately. Adjustments made to data from the various
satellites that have been in orbit since 1979 (i.e.,
Topex-Poseidon, Jason-1, and Jason-2) are substantial as the biases can
be as much as 100 mm (4 inches) despite the fact that the altimeters
used on Jason-1 and Jason-2 are exact duplicates. Carl Wunsch, an
anthropogenic global warming proponent, wrote: “It remains possible that
the database is insufficient to compute mean sea level trends with the
accuracy necessary to discuss the impact of global warming – as
disappointing as this conclusion may be.”
In Delaware, DNREC’s Sea Level Rise Advisory Committee (SLRAC)
began with the premise that “sea level rise…will continue to occur at an
accelerated rate due to global climate change” but vowed to consider
and adjust their scenarios “as the IPCC and other peer reviewed
publications produce updated scenarios and modeling techniques.” Despite
the fact that the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration
provides data to indicate sea level rise in Delaware over the past
century has been 11.1 ± 1.0 inches at Lewes and 12.0 ± 2.3 inches at
Reedy Point, the SLRAC has prepared for sea level rise of 0.5, 1.0, and
1.5 meters (19.7, 39.4, and 59.1 inches).
These figures are inconsistent with ten different peer reviewed
articles published over the last two decades which clearly indicate sea
level has not accelerated – meaning that rising levels of carbon dioxide
have had no impact on the rate of sea level rise. But the SLRAC
selected these levels despite the IPCC report in 2007 which indicated
that sea level rise, even at the upper limit in its most extreme
scenario would not exceed 0.59 meters (23.2 inches). Moreover, sea level
rise along Delaware’s coast is mainly due to coastal subsidence, which
cannot be addressed by draconian curbs on fossil fuel emissions.
As the State adopts California regulations and turns to ‘experts’
from outside the State without public hearings or votes from the State
Assembly, we note that (1) there is no clear sign of acceleration in
Delaware, (2) the current sea level rise in Delaware is largely due to
coastal land subsidence, (3) there is no empirical basis to support a
>0.5 meter (19.7 inch) rise in sea level by 2100, (4) models are
inherently bad when it comes to forecasting sea level rise, and (5)
addressing fossil fuel emissions cannot affect sea level rise in
Delaware. We urge citizens to become informed and involved in this issue
so lawmakers and policymakers are more aware of the facts and, like in
North Carolina, such efforts can be thrown out for being unscientific.
David R. Legates is on the Advisory Council of the Caesar Rodney Institute
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